If Kids Got Hand Mouth Feet Desise Will They Get Again?

When Your Child Has Hand, Pes, and Oral cavity Disease

Mitt, foot, and mouth affliction (HFMD) is a common viral infection in children. Information technology can crusade oral cavity sores and a painless rash on the hands, feet, or buttocks. HFMD can be easily spread from i person to some other. Information technology occurs more often in children younger than 10 years old, but anyone can get it. HFMD is often mistaken for strep throat because the symptoms of both weather are similar. HFMD tin cause some discomfort, just it's not a serious problem. Most cases tin can hands be managed and treated at home.

What causes hand, pes, and oral cavity disease?

HFMD is usually caused by the coxsackievirus. It can also be caused by other viruses in the same family unit as coxsackievirus. Your child may accept caught HFMD in ane of the following ways:

• Breathing infected air (the virus can enter the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks).

• Contact with items contaminated with stool from an infected person. Contamination can occur when an infected person doesn't launder his or her easily after having a bowel movement or irresolute a diaper.

• Contact with fluid from the blisters that are part of the rash (this type of manual is rare).

What are the symptoms of hand, foot, and rima oris disease?

Symptoms normally appear 24 to 72 hours after exposure. They include:

• Rash (small, cherry bumps or blisters on the hands, feet, or buttocks)

• Oral fissure sores that often occur on the gums, natural language, inside the cheeks, and in the back of the throat (oral fissure sores may non occur in some children)

• Sore throat

• A nonspecific rash over the rest of the body

• Fever

• Loss of appetite

• Pain when swallowing

• Drooling

How is hand, foot, and mouth disease diagnosed?

HFMD is diagnosed by how the rash and mouth sores expect. To get more information, the healthcare provider will enquire nigh your kid'due south symptoms and health history. He or she will as well examine your child. You lot will be told if any tests are needed to rule out other infections.

How is hand, foot, and mouth disease treated?

There is no specific treatment for HFMD, but there are things you tin do at home to assistance relieve some symptoms. The illness by and large lasts about 7 to 10 days. Your child is no longer contagious 24 hours later on the fever is gone.

Mouth pain

• Unless your child'south healthcare provider has prescribed some other medicine for mouth pain, requite your kid ibuprofen or acetaminophen to treat pain or discomfort. Talk with your kid's provider about dosing instructions and when to give the medicine (schedule). Do non give ibuprofen to an infant age six months or younger. Do not give aspirin to a kid with a fever. This tin put your child at gamble of a serious disease called Reye syndrome.

• Liquid antacid tin be used 4 times per 24-hour interval to glaze the mouth sores for pain relief. Talk with your kid'southward provider about how much and when to give the medicine to your child:

  • Children over age 4 can use 1 teaspoon (5ml) equally a oral fissure rinse after meals.

  • For children under age 4, a parent can identify 1/2 teaspoon (2.5ml) in the front of the mouth later meals. Avert regular rima oris rinses because they may sting.

Nutrition

• Follow a soft diet with plenty of fluids to prevent fluid loss (dehydration). If your child doesn't want to eat solid foods, information technology's OK for a few days, equally long as he or she drinks enough of fluids.

• Cool drinks and frozen treats (such as sherbet) are soothing and easier to accept.

• Avoid citrus juices (such equally orange juice or lemonade) and salty or spicy foods. These may crusade more pain in the rima oris sores.

When to seek medical care

Call the child'south provider if your otherwise healthy child has any of the post-obit:

• A rima oris sore that doesn't go away inside14 days

• Increased oral fissure pain

• Trouble swallowing

• Neck pain

• Chest pain

• Trouble breathing

• Weakness

• Lack of energy

• Signs of infection effectually the rash or mouth sores (pus, drainage, or swelling)

• Signs of dehydration (very night or little urine, excessive thirst, dry mouth, dizziness)

• A fever ((run into fever and children section below)

• A seizure

Fever and children

Always use a digital thermometer when checking your kid'due south temperature. Never utilise mercury thermometers.

For infants and toddlers, be certain to utilize a rectal thermometer correctly. A rectal thermometer may accidentally poke a hole in (perforate) the rectum. Information technology may likewise laissez passer on germs from the stool. Always follow the production maker's instructions for proper use. If you don't feel comfortable taking a rectal temperature, utilize a different method. When y'all talk to your child's healthcare provider, tell him or her which type of method you used to take your kid's temperature.

Hither are guidelines for fever temperature. Ear temperatures aren't accurate before 6 months of age. Don't take an oral temperature until your child is at least four years old.

Babe under iii months sometime:

• Inquire your kid's healthcare provider how you should take the temperature.

• Rectal or forehead (temporal artery) temperature of 100.4°F (38°C) or higher, or equally directed past the provider.

• Armpit (axillary) temperature of 99°F (37.2°C) or higher, or as directed past the provider.

Kid historic period 3 to 36 months:

• Rectal, forehead (temporal artery), or ear temperature of 102°F (38.9°C) or higher, or as directed by the provider.

• Armpit temperature of 101°F (38.3°C) or higher, or as directed past the provider.

Child of any historic period:

• Repeated temperature of 104°F (40°C) or college, or as directed by the provider.

• Fever that lasts more than 24 hours in a child nether 2 years sometime, or for 3 days in a child 2 years or older.

How can hand, foot, and mouth disease exist prevented?

• Follow these steps to continue your child from passing HFMD on to others:

• Teach your child to wash his or her hands with soap and warm water ofttimes. Handwashing is specially important before eating or handling food, after using the bathroom, and after touching the rash. A child is very contagious during the first week of the illness and he or she tin can nevertheless be contagious for days to weeks after the illness resolves.

• Your child should remain at home while he or she is ill with manus, foot, and mouth disease. Talk over with your kid's health care provider how long you should go along your child from attending school or daycare or playing with others.

• Do non allow your child to share cups, utensils, napkins, or personal items such as towels and toothbrushes with others.

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Source: https://www.saintlukeskc.org/health-library/when-your-child-has-hand-foot-and-mouth-disease

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